ForgeAwareness
API Security Tier 1/Course player
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Module 12 min

APIs Are Doors Without Guards

TL;DR

Why API security matters and what attackers target.

APIs Are Doors Without Guards

An API is a direct connection between systems. No user interface. No buttons. Just requests and responses.

That makes APIs a target. An attacker can:

  • Send thousands of requests per second
  • Try to access data that isn't theirs
  • Use the API in ways you didn't intend
  • Steal the keys that authenticate requests

Three Main Risks

Broken Access Control: Attacker requests data belonging to someone else.

No Rate Limits: Attacker floods your API, crashing it or running up costs.

Exposed Secrets: API keys leaked in code, logs, or error messages.

Your Job

Secure APIs by:

  1. Protecting secrets (keys, tokens, credentials)
  2. Verifying who is making requests
  3. Limiting how many requests they can make
  4. Not revealing sensitive info in errors or responses

Knowledge check

Knowledge check 1

What makes APIs more vulnerable than web pages?